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FF PLLC SECURES FULL SUMMARY JUDGMENT VICTORY FOR SUBCONTRACTOR IN COMPLEX CONSTRUCTION DEFECT CASE:                                                                                                     

3/4/2026

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FFPLLC recently secured a complete dismissal of all claims against Baisiles Interiors, Inc. in a complex multi-party construction litigation action in the Supreme Court of New York, New York County. In a 23-page detailed Decision and Order, the court (Hon. Leslie A. Stroth) granted Baisiles’ motion for summary judgment and dismissed the second third-party complaint and all crossclaims asserted against it.
 
The litigation arises from claims by the Board of Managers of the A Building Condominium alleging widespread design and construction defects in a residential building in Manhattan. The construction manager, Hudson Meridian Construction Group ("Hudson") asserted multiple third-party claims against various subcontractors involved in the project, including Baisiles, which performed interior carpentry work. Hudson’s primary theory of liability, and the central focus of Baisiles’ summary judgment motion, was Hudson’s breach of contract claim.
 
The court dismissed the breach of contract claim after finding that Hudson failed to establish any actionable breach by Baisiles. Baisiles demonstrated that it completed its scope of work, was paid in full and was never directed to return to address deficiencies. Critically, the record contained no evidence tying any claimed construction defect to Baisiles’ work. Hudson relied heavily on engineering reports that did not attribute any defects to Baisiles, and punch lists that were undated, unlabeled and failed to show that any listed items remained unresolved. The court held these submissions were insufficient to raise an issue of fact. It further held that Hudson’s allegations in the complaint were conclusory and unsupported and that the submissions offered in opposition did not cure those deficiencies or establish how Baisiles breached the contract.
 
The court also dismissed each of Hudson’s remaining claims for negligence, breach of warranties, contractual indemnification, failure to procure insurance, common-law indemnification and contribution on independent legal grounds, fully removing Baisiles from the litigation.
 
This decision reinforces that breach of contract claims against subcontractors must be grounded in concrete admissible proof of a specific contractual obligation and a demonstrable breach. General allegations of defective construction and broad expert reports are insufficient absent evidence linking the alleged defect to the subcontractor’s actual work. In securing this result, we methodically demonstrated that Hudson could not identify a single defect attributable to Baisiles. By highlighting the absence of proof and conclusory nature of Hudson’s claims, we positioned this case for summary judgment and secured a complete dismissal of all claims against our client.            

Congratulations to Liliya Nesterov who represented Baisiles.

Hudson was represented by Pillinger Miller Tarallo LLP.
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FF PLLC WINS SUMMARY JUDGMENT AND DISMISSAL OF PROPERTY OWNER FROM SIDEWALK IN NIYAZOVA V. CITY OF NEW YORK ET AL.: DESPITE THE NEW YORK SIDEWALK LAW, UTLITY’S CONTRACTORS, WHO CREATED THE ALLEGED CONDITION, WERE OBLIGATED TO MAINTAIN THE SIDEWALK –

7/14/2025

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In this premises liability action, the 74-year-old plaintiff alleged she sustained severe injuries including traumatic brain injury and five surgeries as a result of a trip and fall accident on the sidewalk adjacent to the defendant property owner’s building in Brooklyn, New York. The plaintiff claimed she tripped on a “bump” of black asphalt approximately 7 cm in diameter and raised approximately 3-5 cm high on an asphalt strip on the sidewalk. The asphalt strip had been laid by a utility company’s contractors in the course of their work on underground gas main upgrades in the neighborhood. The plaintiff sued the property owner for negligent sidewalk maintenance based on violations of N.Y.C. Admin Code 7-210 (the “Sidewalk Law”).
 
Representing the property owner, we successfully impleaded utility National Grid, its contractor Hallen and subcontractor New York Paving as parties to the action. Discovery and depositions revealed that the condition was entirely caused and created by the utility’s contractors in the process of restoring the sidewalk following gas main work underground.
 
We moved for summary judgment motion, arguing the property owner should be dismissed as a matter of law because it: (a) did not create the condition and was not involved with the gas main or restoration work, (b) had no ability to exercise control of the work (c) had no duty to warn and (d) did not otherwise create the condition by special use. We argued that responsibility for any defect in the utility’s sidewalk installation does not fall on the abutting property owner. Rather, pursuant to New York Administrative Code and Department of Transportation rules, including NY Administrative Code § 19-147 and 19-110 and 34 R.C.N.Y, and the contracts for the job, the utility and its contractors were each (and all) obligated to maintain, repair and restore the sidewalk in a safe manner and warn of unsafe conditions they created, to the exclusion of the property owner.
 
The utility’s contractors and the plaintiff each argued in opposition that the defendant owner should remain in the action because of the owner’s nondelegable duty under the Sidewalk Law to maintain the sidewalk adjacent to its building. The plaintiff also argued the property owner’s receipt of gas service from the newly installed gas lines constituted a special use of the area of sidewalk where the accident allegedly occurred.
 
Dismissing the case against the property owner in its entirety, New York County Supreme Court Judge Lisa Ottley agreed that the property owner was not responsible for the condition caused and created by the utility’s contractors and that the building’s receipt of gas service did not otherwise impose liability by special use. The court also dismissed the utility, on the basis that it retained an independent contractor and did not perform the work which caused plaintiff’s alleged accident. The motions for summary judgment by Hallen, the contractor, and by New York Paving, the subcontractor, were denied.
 
Madeline Wagner represented the Defendant property owner.
 
National Grid and Hallen were represented by Fabiani Cohen & Hall. New York Paving was represented by Gallo Vitucci.

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FF PLLC SUCCESSFULLY APPEALS LOWER COURT'S DENIAL OF SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN CONSTRUCTION DEFECT CASE

5/28/2024

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In this construction defect case, the plaintiff, owner of the Harriet Tubman Gardens Apartment Corporation, sued the sponsor, Bluestone Organization and the our client, York Restoration Corporation. York was a subcontractor retained by the general contractor to repair leaks in the façade of the building pursuant to the plans and specifications prepared by architect, Arthur Kahane Architect PC. Plaintiff alleged leaks continued after York completed its work. Our position was that York had no liability because it performed its work correctly and in accordance with Kahane’s plans as required by its subcontract. Plaintiff and Bluestone argued that a 2016 field investigation report by plaintiff’s expert raised issues of fact as to whether York’s work was defective. The appellate court reversed the lower court’s decision, which denied our motion, and  granted our motion, dismissing our client from the action. 

​
Nothing in the report of plaintiff’s expert said York’s work was defective, or that York was in breach of its contract or Banta’s or Kahane’s specifications. The only criticism was the scope of the repairs and that caulk should not have been specified, both of which were Kahane’s responsibility. There was no conflicting expert report or opinion.
 
New York case law in every department holds that where a contractor is bound to follow plans and specifications provided by the owner, the contractor will not be responsible for defects in the plans and specifications. Where, as here, an owner or its agents certified that a contractor’s work was completed according to the contract the contractor is entitled to summary judgment. We cited MG Hotel, Gray v. RL Best and numerous other cases.
 
In sum, we argued, and the Court agreed, that York met its burden of establishing that it performed its contractual obligations without exception and Plaintiff’s own expert did not fault York’s work. York established and it was undisputed, that York had no independent obligations other than to do what Kahane told it to do and do it to Kahane’s satisfaction and obtain Kahane’s approval.
 


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FF PLLC WINS MOTION TO DISMISS: PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS OF DAMAGES FROM ADJOINING PROPERTY OWNERS' WATER RUNOFF TIME-BARRED

11/21/2019

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Plaintiffs alleged rainwater and snowmelt flowed from defendants' adjoining property owners' driveway into plaintiffs' property damaging the foundation and walls of their house from the runoff. They argued defendants caused the condition by impermissibly altering the water drainage system in their driveway. Defendants moved to dismiss on statute of limitations grounds noting the driveway was altered at the latest eight years before this suit was commenced, and the continuous wrong doctrine did not apply. Plaintiffs claimed they did not know about the source of the water flow until 2015. The court found the action barred by the statute of limitations as acts occurred before the three-year applicable limitations period to plaintiffs' causes of action. It found defendants' paving of the driveway in 2009 was a single and distinct wrong. Also, evidence showed plaintiffs experienced runoff problems since at least 2006 and the parties' communications showed they had water problems and took actions to remediate them more than three years before this action was brought. As such, plaintiffs' claims were untimely, granting defendants' motion to dismiss.

​See New York Law Journal, Decisions of Interest, November 21, 2019
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FF PLLC GETS DEFENSE VERDICT AFTER 3 WEEK TRIAL IN NY SUPREME

2/19/2019

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Fern Flomenhaft won a defense verdict in a slip anD fall case following a 3 week trial in Supreme Court, New York County, before Judge Lyle Frank. The plaintiff, a 50 year old woman, sustained a comminuted patella fracture which was surgically repaired in a fall on the ADA Pedestrian plate at the corner curb cut of our client's building. Although  she alleged she fell due to water that she alleged came from a condensation tube installed by our client's mercantile tenant, the plaintiff was not able to establish that water from the tube was emitted on the day of accident or that water on the ADA Pedestrian plate on the corner came from the tube. 

The co-defendant mercantile tenant, represented by Steven Cohen, Esq., also prevailed at trial. 

Plaintiff was represented by Jeffrey Schulman, Esq. of  Liner LLP.
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